Euro pallets, also known as European pallets or EPAL, are a standardized type of wooden pallet widely used across Europe and increasingly in global logistics.
The European Pallet Association (EPAL) oversees the certification and quality control of Euro pallets, ensuring they meet stringent criteria for durability, materials, and treatment processes.
This certification not only guarantees the reliability of the pallets but also enhances their acceptance in international trade, as customs authorities recognize the EPAL logo.
If you want to use Euro pallets, this article will discuss everything you need to know about Euro pallets.
What Are Euro Pallets?
Euro pallets, also known as European pallets or EPAL, are standardized wooden pallets that adhere to specifications set by the European Pallet Association (EPAL).
Measuring 1200mm x 800mm (approximately 47.2” x 31.5”), they are designed for efficient transportation and storage of goods across Europe and beyond.
One of the defining features of Euro pallets is their construction.
Typically made from high-quality softwood, they consist of three main components: the top deck boards, bottom deck boards, and supporting blocks or stringers.
This design not only provides strength but also allows for easy stacking and handling.
The Euro Pallet System operates on a pooling principle, where pallets are used and returned.
Companies involved in this system benefit from lower costs associated with purchasing and maintaining their own pallets. They can rely on the availability of Euro pallets from a network of providers.
This circular approach also aligns with increasing global efforts to minimize environmental impact.
Why Are Euro Pallets Called EPAL?
Euro pallets are commonly referred to as EPAL to highlight the organization responsible for the development and standardization of Euro pallets and their certification.
Founded in 1991, the European Pallet Association (EPAL) standardized wooden pallets across Europe.
The EPAL logo, which is stamped on each certified Euro pallet, serves as a guarantee of quality and compliance with strict standards set by the association.
This stamp includes an identification number that corresponds to the manufacturer, ensuring traceability and accountability within the pallet pooling system.
One of the primary objectives of EPAL is to ensure that Euro pallets meet specific requirements regarding dimensions, materials, and treatment processes.
The organization establishes guidelines that ensure the pallets are strong, durable, and suitable for various shipping methods.
What Is the EPAL Certification?
The EPAL certification is a quality assurance and compliance mark awarded to Euro pallets that meet the stringent standards established by the European Pallet Association (EPAL).
This certification not only assures users of the pallet’s reliability but also facilitates international trade, as customs authorities recognize Euro pallets as compliant with regulations.
To receive EPAL certification, pallet manufacturers must adhere to strict criteria that cover several aspects of production.
First and foremost, the dimensions of Euro pallets must conform to the standardized size of 1200mm x 800mm (approximately 47.2” x 31.5”).
The quality of materials used is another critical factor in the EPAL certification process.
Manufacturers are required to use high-quality wood and adhere to specific treatment processes to ensure the pallets are free from pests and diseases.
This is especially important for international shipping. Treated pallets carry an IPPC mark, indicating they have undergone appropriate treatment, such as heat treatment or chemical treatment.
Once a manufacturer meets these requirements, they can apply for EPAL certification.
The process involves an initial audit conducted by an accredited EPAL licensing body. This audit assesses the manufacturer’s compliance with the EPAL standards and verifies their production processes.
If successful, the manufacturer is granted the right to use the EPAL logo, which is stamped on each certified Euro pallet.
What Is the Dimension of Euro Pallets?
The standard dimension of Euro pallets is 1200mm x 800mm (approximately 47.2” x 31.5”).
This specific size is recognized across Europe and is part of the standardization established by the European Pallet Association (EPAL).
Euro pallets are designed to accommodate European regulations regarding transport and storage. They fit well with other standardized systems used in Europe.
This consistency in size also helps ensure that businesses can easily exchange and reuse pallets across borders, reducing the need for custom pallets tailored to specific companies or regions.
Where to Get Euro Pallets in the United States?
Getting Euro pallets in the United States involves exploring various sources that specialize in international shipping and pallet solutions.
One of the primary options is to work with pallet manufacturers. Several companies in the United States manufacture Euro pallets or have partnerships with European suppliers.
These manufacturers often provide custom pallets tailored to specific needs and can ensure compliance with the standards set by the European Pallet Association (EPAL).
In addition to manufacturers, pallet distributors also play a vital role in the supply chain for Euro pallets.
Many distributors offer a range of pallets, including Euro pallets, and typically have established relationships with manufacturers both domestically and internationally.
This allows them to supply certified Euro pallets efficiently, often accompanied by logistical support to ensure timely delivery and proper handling.
Chesapeake Pallets is a top pallet distributor in the United States.
We can help you find affordable EPAL-certified Euro pallets wherever you are in the country. Email us at info@chesapeakepallets.com or contact us!
How Much Do Euro Pallets Cost?
On average, new EPAL-certified Euro pallets typically range from $20 to $50 each, depending on the quality of the wood and the supplier’s pricing.
Used Euro pallets are generally less expensive, with prices typically falling between $10 and $30 each.
Additionally, factors such as location, supply chain dynamics, and demand can influence pricing.
In areas with high demand for Euro pallets, prices may be on the higher end of the spectrum. Conversely, in regions where there is a surplus of pallets or less demand, prices may be lower.
Shipping costs can also impact the overall cost, especially if they are imported from Europe or shipped across long distances within the United States.
Where to Get Euro Pallets for Free?
EPAL-certified Euro pallets are typically purchased, so getting them for free may require some resourcefulness and networking.
One option is to connect with local businesses that frequently receive shipments on Euro pallets. Companies involved in international shipping may have excess pallets they no longer need.
Another potential source is warehouses or distribution centers. These facilities often handle large volumes of goods and may have surplus Euro pallets available.
You can also consider reaching out to recycling centers or pallet recycling companies. While they primarily deal with pallet disposal, some may be willing to give away pallets that are still in good condition.
Euro pallets are not commonly used in the United States, but it is possible to get them for free in the country. Here is a list of the best places to find free pallets.
Conclusion
Euro pallets have a standardized dimension of 1200mm x 800mm (approximately 47.2” x 31.5”).
The EPAL certification guarantees that these pallets meet rigorous quality and safety standards, making them a trusted choice for businesses engaged in international trade.
Their durability and ability to be reused multiple times contribute to sustainability efforts by minimizing waste and promoting a circular economy.
Chesapeake Pallets has been helping companies across the United States level up their logistics, one pallet at a time.
We can help you find affordable EPAL-certified Euro pallets wherever you are in the country. Email info@chesapeakepallets.com or request a quote below!
